


Ask a landlord what turnover costs and most will say one month's rent. Maybe two if the unit needs work. It's a reasonable guess. It's also about half the real number.
The true tenant turnover cost in Canada runs between $8,000 and $15,000 per unit. That range depends on market, unit condition, and how long the vacancy stretches. But the reason most landlords undercount is simpler than that.
They're only counting the line items that show up on a bank statement.
The visible costs are the ones that feel like turnover. A month without rent. A cleaning crew. Maybe fresh paint.
For a $2,200/month unit — a reasonable number for Toronto, Vancouver, or parts of Calgary — the visible math looks manageable:
Total visible cost: roughly $3,000-$3,900.
That's the number most landlords carry in their heads. It feels uncomfortable but survivable. One bad month, then back to normal.
But the real invoice has seven more line items.
Here's where the math gets uncomfortable. These costs are real — spread across weeks, paid in time instead of dollars, or absorbed as risk rather than expense.
Add these to the visible costs and you're looking at $8,000-$15,000 per turnover event. For a landlord with five units who loses two tenants a year, that's $16,000-$30,000 annually. Not a rounding error. A line item that deserves its own strategy. If you are outsourcing tenant placement, the real cost of property management fees in Canada adds another layer to this math.
Let's model a specific scenario. A landlord owns a one-bedroom condo in Toronto, rented at $2,200/month. The tenant — reliable, on-time, no issues — gives notice and moves out.
| Cost Item | Low Estimate | High Estimate |
|---|---|---|
| Vacancy loss (1 month) | $2,200 | $2,200 |
| Professional cleaning | $350 | $500 |
| Repairs and paint | $600 | $1,500 |
| Listing and advertising | $200 | $500 |
| Showing time (10 hrs @ $50/hr) | $500 | $750 |
| Screening (4 applicants) | $200 | $600 |
| Lease preparation | $100 | $300 |
| Rent concession | $0 | $1,100 |
| Extended vacancy (extra 2 weeks) | $0 | $1,100 |
| Unknown tenant risk (est. 3% annual rent) | $792 | $792 |
| Total | $4,942 | $9,342 |
The midpoint is roughly $7,100. And this is for a good turnover — no damage disputes, no legal complications, no prolonged vacancy.
For a $2,200 unit, that midpoint represents more than three months of net operating income after mortgage, taxes, and insurance. Gone. Because one good tenant left. When missed rent payments are already straining cash flow, a turnover event on top compounds the damage.
Most landlords treat turnover as inevitable. Tenants move. Life happens. But many tenants leave for reasons entirely within the landlord's influence:
The tenants most likely to leave are the ones whose reliability goes unrecognized. They cause no issues. And nothing in the relationship reflects that back to them.
The landlords who have figured this out aren't chasing tenants. They're keeping them. Retention requires making good tenants feel like staying is a better deal than leaving:
This is where TenantPay shifts the equation. When a tenant builds 12 months of Equifax credit history through Credit Builder, earns TenantPay Points redeemable at Air Canada and Starbucks, and holds a 12-Month Streak milestone — leaving means starting over.
That's retention built into the payment infrastructure. The landlord pays nothing. The switching cost is a benefit, not a penalty.
A landlord offering TenantPay adds Credit Builder reporting to Equifax, TenantPay Points on every payment, streak milestones at 3, 6, and 12 months, and automated collection that eliminates the first-of-the-month chase.
A tenant who stays two additional years at $2,200/month generates $52,800 in rent, zero turnover cost, zero vacancy days, and predictable cash flow with no screening or showing.
The delta between keeping and losing that tenant is roughly $60,000 in total value when you combine retained rent, avoided costs, and eliminated risk. Two more years. Same tenant. No additional effort.
The cost to the landlord: zero. The retention value: one fewer turnover per year saves $8,000-$15,000 per unit.
That's the math that makes retention the obvious strategy. See how TenantPay works for landlords.
A: The real cost ranges from $8,000 to $15,000 per unit when you include vacancy, cleaning, repairs, listing, showing, screening, lease preparation, rent concessions, and unknown tenant risk. Most landlords only track the vacancy month and undercount by roughly half.
A: Four to six weeks in major urban markets. About 20% of turnovers extend beyond six weeks, especially for units priced above market average.
A: Yes. Tenants who build credit history and hold streak milestones face a real switching cost. TenantPay creates these retention layers at no cost to the landlord.
A: TenantPay is free for landlords. Tenants pay a small fee to access Credit Builder and TenantPay Points. The landlord receives automated rent collection, a dashboard, and retention benefits without any subscription or per-unit charge.
A: Add vacancy loss, cleaning, repairs, listing fees, showing time at your hourly rate, screening costs, lease prep, rent concessions, and a risk premium for the unknown replacement (typically 2-5% of annual rent). Most landlords find the total is three to five times their initial estimate.